Aʼzamjon
Macnaha
Magacan Bartamaha Aasiya wuxuu ka yimid luuqadaha Tajik iyo Uzbek. Waa magac isku dhafan, iyadoo "A'zam" uu ka soo jeedo Carabiga, oo macnaheedu yahay "weyn," "sare," ama "kan ugu weyn." Horgalaha "jon" waa eray jacayl, oo ku badan dhaqamada Faarisnimada, oo macnaheedu yahay "qaali" ama "la jecel yahay." Sidaa darteed, magacu wuxuu tilmaamayaa qof "si weyn loo jecel yahay" ama "qof la jecel yahay oo heer sare ah," inta badan wuxuu tilmaamayaa tayada sharafta, ixtiraamka, iyo qiimaha dabiiciga ah.
Xaqiiqooyinka
Kani waa magac isku dhafan oo asal ahaan ka soo jeeda Faaris-Carabi, oo si qoto dheer ugu xididaysan muuqaalka dhaqameed ee Bartamaha Aasiya, Iiraan, iyo Afgaanistaan. Qaybta ugu horreysa, "A'zam," waa erayga ugu sarreeya ee Carabiga oo macnaheedu yahay "weyn" ama "kan ugu weyn," oo laga soo qaatay xididka `ʿ-ẓ-m` (عظم), kaas oo tilmaamaya weynaanta iyo heer sare. Waa cinwaan awood badan oo himilo leh, oo inta badan loo isticmaalo in lagu muujiyo heer sare iyo mansab sare. Qaybta labaad waa horgale Faaris ah "-jon," oo u tarjumaysa "nafta," "nolosha," ama "ruuxa." Hababka magacyada, "-jon" wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sidii eray jacayl iyo xushmad leh, oo la mid ah "qaali" ama "la jecel yahay." Isku darka labadan qodob ayaa markhaati u ah isku dhafka taariikhiga ah ee dhaqamada Carabiga iyo Faaris ka dib faafitaankii Islaamka ee dhulalka Faaris ku hadla. Iyadoo qaybta Carabigu ay bixiso dareen sharaf rasmi ah iyo haybad diimeed, horgalaha Faarisku wuxuu ku darayaa lakab diirimaad, dhowaan, iyo jacayl shakhsiyeed. Qaab-dhismeedkan ayaa aad ugu badan dhaqamada magacaabista ee Uzbek, Tajik, iyo Pashtun, halkaasoo magac Carabi ah oo rasmi ah lagu qaboojiyo "-jon" jaceyl ah. Magaca oo dhammaystiran sidaas darteed waxaa loo fasiri karaa "nafta ugu weyn," "nolosha ugu weyn," ama "kan weyn ee la jecel yahay," taasoo muujinaysa jacaylka qoto dheer ee waalidka iyo rajada sare ee ay ka qabaan heerka mustaqbalka ee ilmaha iyo dabeecadda.
Erayo muhiim ah
La sameeyay: 9/28/2025 • La cusboonaysiiyay: 9/28/2025